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December 29, 2006
10 Beginner Behaviors
What are the entry-level behaviors to GTD that anyone can do to "get in the game"?
First of all I should say that this question contains some forethought. A GTD Connect member brought this idea to my attention at a recent public seminar and the theme of entry-level behaviors for GTD has been following me ever since.
The question of entry-level behaviors rests on the assumption that GTD is like any complex system worth learning on multiple levels (from nitty gritty to deep and profound). Other examples include golf, mastering aikido, driving a car, running a business, and assimilating into a new culture. What all of these mega-projects have in common is a need to master smaller subprojects in order to gestalt the more meaningful principles that form the whole. With any of these endeavors, it's easy to fall off the wagon en route to mastery. They are also similar in that getting started can be daunting without a little help. Entry-level behaviors are the accessible and practical behaviors that a beginner can do in order to see some real results without having to do a whole-life overhaul. My hope is that the following tips will give you some ideas on how to get started with (or get back into) Getting Things Done for the New Year.
10 Beginner Behaviors
1. Purge your files
The biggest jam in the system for most people is reference files that aren't current. New Year's tip- spend a few hours attending to your paper or digital reference (yes, "My Documents" can get messy, too!). Through out the old and simplify where you keep the current items. If you have a safe place to put reference (non-actionable) items, every other piece of the system will go more smoothly.
2. Write it down
Get a tool for writing down your ideas, and keep it near you always. Even if the thought amounts to nothing, writing it down is the only way to give yourself a fair shot at handling it responsibly. The mind is a great place for having ideas, not storing them.
3. The 2 minute rule
If you're going to do it at all, and it takes less than 2 minutes from where you are now, do it now. It would waste more time and energy to try to remember and track it if you don't.
4. The waiting for list
Keep a complete list of everything you are waiting for from others that you care about. Items loaned, next actions delegated, online orders that should arrive. This one has instant payoff when you see how empowering it is to follow up before something slips through the cracks.
5. Use your inbox effectively
Your inbox is a runway, not a parking spot. Practice processing the items that come in (not doing them, not reshuffling them, not procrastinating on them). Simply make a decision one item at a time.
6. Read every email only once
Never re-read an email unconsciously. Unless you need to reflect on it while you are composing a response, you should be able to cue yourself up about how to handle it the first time you see it. Rereading emails can drain energy and reinforce procrastination.
7. The someday/maybe list
There are millions of things you would like to do someday if you had more resources, time, energy and money to do them. Rather than letting them nag at you, capture them in a complete list that you review regularly. You are much more likely to do them or renegotiate them if they are out of your head.
8. Be real with your calendar
The calendar is meant to give you some clear cut guidelines for your day, it is not a parking spot for all the things you wish you could do in one day (if you were superhuman). Use it well. Does that item need to be done on that specific day? If not, try an action list instead. Are there other items that you know you will only get to if you set aside some uninterrupted focus time (i.e. writing a paper, home maintenance, drafting up a project plan)? This is one of the easiest areas of your system to get squeaky clean.
9. Do it, Defer it, Delegate it.
If it's actionable, there are only 3 options: do, defer, or delegate. Do it in 2 minutes or less, or defer it to a more appropriate time on your action list or calendar, or delegate it if you can.
10. Start at "zero"
Give yourself a clean start whenever you can. I recently heard a financial advisor suggesting that people open a new checking account in order to ensure their electronic bank statements synchronize appropriately, with no old transactions clouding the view. Use this analogy of starting with a clean slate in your organizational system. Process your inbox to zero, start a new file cabinet, get a tickler file, buy a new personal organizer. Newness has psychological power. Your new system is more likely to attract you, which will help you give it appropriate attention as you maintain it.
Wishing you a productive and joyful 2007!
Posted by Lisa at December 29, 2006 11:30 AM
Comments
Lisa -- brilliant! what do you/people suggest for starting software? is Outlook the best option? if cost is not a prohibitive factor, what are some excellent alternatives?
thanks for the support!
Posted by: tosh at December 29, 2006 08:12 PM
Hi Tosh,
These GTD methods really work with any digital or analog system, so it often comes down to personal preference. Personally, I'd recommend our Outlook plugin from Netcentrics. I like the way it lets you link projects and tasks so you always know there's a next action on the list. Just know that any software you get may take a little tweaking to get the views and categories setup in a GTD-friendly way. Hope this helps!
Posted by: Lisa at December 30, 2006 08:21 PM
Awesome! Our leadership team recently recieve palms and as a result of a freak accidnet I lost all of my palm data from a previous digital software tool. I've found a great deal of comfort in my paper planner. Do you suggest at the end of the day/week transfering important information to the palm?
Thanks for the infomation.
Posted by: Terrence at January 1, 2007 07:56 PM
Terrence,
Absolutely a good idea to backup your data in whatever way seems secure to you. The weekly review is a great time to go over checklists and reminders of that sort. You can check out David's article on the weekly review in our free articles section of the online store. Thanks for your comment!
Lisa
Posted by: Lisa at January 2, 2007 09:14 AM
Lisa, I can't tell you how many times I've said to clients, "Your brain is an amazing thing... don't waste its power storing stuff like your grocery list or your schedule." This goes right along with number two on your list where you said "The mind is a great place for having ideas, not storing them." It's the same concept, just different words. And SO true!
Happy New Year!
~Monica
Posted by: Monica Ricci at January 3, 2007 06:48 AM
Hi Lisa,
Happy new year.
Thanks for you Tips and demystifying the GTD black box. This is certainly one of the BEST gtd articles I've seen. I hope you post it on GTD Connect as well.
Posted by: Ray at January 3, 2007 01:17 PM
GTD has made an incredible difference to my busy life, but I still have really big issues with one concept: sequential 'next actions'. I know they can be gathered as a project, but many of the things I need to do depend on the previous one in line. I know I'm going to have to do (a) then (b) then (c) then hunt around for (c) and then (d) and then I'd better have (e) ready. Sure, they can go in a project list, but the kinetics of reviewing project lists in GTD don't seem to work for me for these rapid-fire sequential next action steps. Any advice or help please?
Posted by: Will at January 5, 2007 01:15 PM
Hi Will,
I do have some advice for you (though I can't promise you'll like it). Trust your intuitive judgments about the next action. If you can train yourself that every time you check off a NA from your list, you immediately ask yourself "what's my next action?", you'll find the next one pops into your mind immediately. It takes trust in your system and in yourself to use GTD effectively. Hope this helps!
Posted by: Lisa at January 5, 2007 01:27 PM
Thanks Lisa, this is very succinct and useful list of tips!
Posted by: Scott Carpenter at January 5, 2007 06:31 PM